Orthodontics: Achieving a Straight Smile
Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry that is focused on the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of dental and facial irregularities. The objective of orthodontic treatment is to align your teeth and fix any issues with your bite. There are many reasons why you may need orthodontic treatment; some of the most common reasons include crowded teeth, misaligned bite, and jaw problems.
Overcrowded teeth can be hard to clean and may cause tooth decay or gum disease. A malocclusion can cause jaw pain and discomfort and can also result in tooth abrasion. Jaw problems can cause difficulty in speaking and eating, and can also lead to headaches and facial pain.
Orthodontic treatment options include traditional metal braces, ceramic braces, lingual braces, or clear aligners. Traditional metal braces are the most common type of orthodontic treatment and consist of metal brackets and wires that are attached to the teeth. Ceramic braces, which are made of clear or tooth-colored materials, are similar to traditional metal braces but less visible. Lingual braces are like traditional metal braces but are placed on the back of the teeth, making them inconspicuous. Clear aligners, such as Invisalign, are a series of clear, plastic aligners that fit over the teeth and are virtually invisible.
The best way to determine the most appropriate orthodontic treatment for you is to visit a qualified and experienced orthodontist. An orthodontist is a dentist who has completed additional training in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of dental and facial irregularities.
The top orthodontist will be able to evaluate your teeth and bite, and will be able to recommend the best treatment plan for your unique needs. The length of orthodontic treatment can vary from several months to several years, depending on the extent of your case. During treatment, you will need to visit your orthodontist regularly to have your braces or aligners adjusted. To keep your teeth and gums healthy throughout treatment, it is important to maintain good oral hygiene and adhere to a strict diet. After your orthodontic treatment is complete, you will need to wear a retainer to maintain your straight teeth.
A retainer is a specially crafted device that is worn after treatment to preserve the position of your teeth. Retainers are usually worn for a period ranging from a few months to a year after treatment, and then worn only during the night for an extended time. By straightening your teeth with orthodontics, your oral health can be improved, your self-confidence can be boosted and you can have a beautiful, healthy smile. It’s important to choose the best orthodontist for your needs and to have realistic expectations about the treatment process. With adequate care and maintenance, your straightened teeth will last a lifetime.